Mycena pinicola G. Stev. 1964
Details
Mycena pinicola G. Stev., Kew Bull. 19 51 (1964)
Nomenclature
G. Stev.
G. Stev.
1964
51
ICN
Mycena pinicola G. Stev. 1964
NZ holotype
species
Mycena pinicola
Classification
Descriptions
Mycena pinicola G. Stev. 1964
[GS] Pileus 2-5-4 cm. diam., vinaceous brown, darker at centre, striate at edge, plano-convex, smooth, moist; flesh soft, dull vinaceous. Gills adnexed, pale vinaceous with translucent margins, moderately distant. Stipe 6 cm. x 4-5 mm., vinaceous fawn, smooth, sub-translucent, hollow, fragile. Spores 7-8 X 3-3.5um, amyloid, thin-walled. Hymenophoral trama and tissue of pileus strongly pseudo-amyloid. Cheilocystidia 20 x 5-6um, ornamented, in a rnore or less gelatinized layer (Fig. 2/46, p. 37). HABITAT: in litter in Pinus plantation, Ettrick, 16.5.1953, Stevenson (type). Although near to M, psammicola (Berk. & Br.) Sacc. and M. piceicola A. H. Smith, this is.a considerably more robust species. [EH] The poor state of the type collection precludes an accurate examination of the microscopical characters of this species. Because of this, it is uncertain whether M. pinicola is an introduced species. The fungus was found growing in litter in Pinus plantations. [JAC] The specimen is poor, but not unusable. Cap epidermis is partially gelatinised. This has weakly amyloid spores with a high Q length=7.2–9.1µm (µ=8.0, σ=0.49), width=3.2–3.9µm (µ=3.5, σ=0.18), Q=2.0–2.5µm (µ=2.27, σ=0.14), n=20. Occasional cylindrical cheilocystidia within an entangled mass of thinner hyphae on gill edge. There is no sign of Stevenson's ornamented cheilocystidia, nor was it ever probable given the stature of the fungus. This is M. 'craigieburn' , i.e. section calodontes, which is quite obvious when you read the description. Given that this is the second collection from a conifer plantation, it supports the idea that Craigieburn = M. vinacea, and that here in NZ at least, it is not confined to pinus plantations.
Mycena pinicola G. Stev. 1964
The poor state of the type collection precludes an accurate examination of the microscopical characters of this species. Because of this, it is uncertain whether M. pinicola is an introduced species. The fungus was found growing in litter in Pinus plantations.
Mycena pinicola G. Stev. 1964
[Notes from Kew Type specimen, PRJ 2010] Kew images.
Mycena pinicola G. Stev. 1964
Pileus 2.5-4 cm diam., vinaceous brown, darker at centre, striate at edge, plano-convex, smooth, moist; flesh soft, dull vinaceous. Gills adnexed, pale vinaceous with translucent margins, moderately distant. Stipe 6 cm. x 4-5 mm, vinaceous fawn, smooth, sub-translucent, hollow, fragile. Spores 7-8 x 3-3.5 µm, amyloid, thin-walled. Hymenophoral trama and tissue of pileus strongly pseudo-amyloid. Cheilocystidia 20 x 5-6 µm, ornamented, in a more or less gelatinized layer (Fig. 46).
In litter in Pinus plantation, Ettrick, 16.5.1953, Stevenson (type).
Pileus 2.5-4 cm diam., vinaceo-brunneus, medio fusciore, margine striatus, plano-convexus, laevis, humidus; caro mollis, obscure vinacea. Lamellae adnexae, pallide vinaceae, marginibus translucentibus, modice distantes. Stipes 6 cm x 4-5 mm, vinaceo-hinnuleus, laevis, subtranslucens, cavus, fragilis. Sporae 7-8 x 3-3.5 µm, amyloideae, parietibus tenuibus. Trama hymenophoralis et pilei textura valde pseudo-amyloidea. Cheilocystidia 20 x 5-6 µm, ornata, stratum plus minus efformantia gelatinatum.
Although near to M. psammicola (Berk. & Br.) Sacc. and M. piceicola A. H. Smith, this is a considerably more robust species.
Typus: Stevenson 893.
Taxonomic concepts
Mycena pinicola G. Stev. 1964
Mycena pinicola G. Stev. (1964)
Mycena pinicola G. Stev. 1964
Mycena pinicola G. Stev. (1964)
Mycena pinicola G. Stev. 1964
Global name resources
Notes
taxonomic status
The type is poorly preserved, precluding accurate microscopic determination; possibly an introduced sp., fide Horak 1971b, p. 444.
taxonomic status
The type has the micro (cylindrical cheilos and spores wit high Q) and macro features of M. vinacea.
typification
in litter in Pinus plantation, Ettrick, [New Zealand] 16.5.1953, Stevenson 893 K(M)
Metadata
1cb1b4e0-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2000
20 September 2014