Marasmius kidsoniae G. Stev. 1964
Details
Marasmius kidsoniae G. Stev., Kew Bull. 19 40 (1964)
Nomenclature
G. Stev.
G. Stev.
1964
40
as 'kidsonii'
ICN
Marasmius kidsoniae G. Stev. 1964
NZ holotype
species
Marasmius kidsoniae
Classification
Descriptions
Marasmius kidsoniae G. Stev. 1964
[GS]Pileus 1-3 cm. diam., fawn, plano-convex with a sharp umbo, grooved, margin waved, velvety. Gills adnate, moderately distant, whitish. Stipe 2-4 cm. x 2 mm., vinaceous grey darker towards base which is slightly swollen and to which rhizomorphs are attached, fibrillose striate, tough, hollow lined with white silky fibrils; flesh vinaceous. Spores 8-10 X 4-5um, nonamyloid, thin-walled (Fig. 2/23, p. 37); print white. Hymenophoral trama of hyphae 5um diam., with clamp connections. Cuticle of similar hyphae, weakly pseudo-amyloid, with palisade-like hyphal endings. HABITAT: on Photinia litter, grounds of Gawthorn Institute, Nelson, 26.4.1957, E. B. Kidson in Stevenson (type). [EH] This species was originally found in lawns under Photinia, an introduced rosaceous plant. We are inclined to consider C. kidsonii an introduced fungus as well. [JAC] the fruitbodies are clearly attached to wood, not leaf litter. The cap contains oleiferous hyphae. Spores length=8.4–11.6µm (µ=9.9, σ=0.79), width=4.1–5.3µm (µ=4.6, σ=0.33), Q=1.9–2.6µm (µ=2.14, σ=0.14), n=20. 4-spored hyphae clamped. This is a good Gymnopus and appears to be identical to G. subpruinosus, known from both native and exotic habitats in NZ.
Marasmius kidsoniae G. Stev. 1964
[Notes from Kew Type specimen, PRJ 2010] Kew images.
Marasmius kidsoniae G. Stev. 1964
Pileus 1-3 cm diam., fawn, plano-convex with a sharp umbo, grooved, margin waved, velvety. Gills adnate, moderately distant, whitish. Stipe 2-4 cm x 2 mm, vinaceous grey darker towards base which is slightly swollen and to which rhizomorphs are attached, fibrillose striate, tough, hollow lined with white silky fibrils; flesh vinaceous. Spores 8-10 x 4-5 µm nonamyloid, thin-walled; print white. Hymenophoral trama of hyphae 5 µm diam., with clamp connections. Cuticle of similar hyphae, weakly pseudo-amyloid, with palisade-like hyphal endings.
On Photinia litter, grounds of Cawthorn Institute, Nelson, 26.4.1957, E. B. Kidson in Stevenson (type).
Pileus 1-3 cm diam., hinnuleus, plano-convexus cum umbone acuto, sulcatus, margine undulatus, velutinus. Lamellae adnatae, modice distantes, albidae. Stipes 2-4 cm x 2 mm, vinaceo-griseus (basin versus fuscius), basi leviter tumida rhizomorphas gerente, fibrilloso-striatus, tenax, cavus, cavitate albo-sericeo-fibrillosa; came vinacea. Sporae 8-10 x 4-5 µm, haud amyloideae, parietibus tenuibus; in cumulo albae. Trama hymenophoralis ex hyphis fibulatis 5 µm diam. sistens. Cuticula ex hyphis similibus aegre pseudo-amyloideis sistens, terminationibus hyphalibus sepimentiformibus.
Typus: E. B. Kidson in Stevenson 1193.
Taxonomic concepts
Marasmius kidsoniae G. Stev. 1964
Marasmius kidsoniae G. Stev. 1964
Marasmius kidsoniae G. Stev. 1964
Marasmius kidsoniae G. Stev. (1964)
Global name resources
Notes
typification
on Photinia litter, grounds of Cawthorn Institute, Nelson, [New Zealand] 26.4.1957, E. B. Kidson in Stevenson 1193 K(M)
Metadata
1cb1b47a-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2000
25 August 2021