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Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]

Scientific name record
Names_Fungi record source
Is NZ relevant
This is a synonym
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This record has descriptions
Threat status: Data deficient

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Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak, Sydowia 32 148 (1980 [1979])

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(Hongo) E. Horak
Hongo
E. Horak
1980
1979
148
ICN
species
Heimiomyces neovelutipes

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neovelutipes

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Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]

PAPUA NEW GUINEA: Morobe District: Bulolo (1200 m), 20. XI. 1971, leg. HORAK (ZT, 71/172). - Bulolo, Manki (1450 m), 20. XI. 1971, leg. HORAK (ZT, 71/320). _ Madang, near Maiwara, in secondary rain forest, 5. X. 1969, leg. SHEPHERD (CANB, 227258).
Description of personal collections from Papua New Guinea:

Pileus-50 mm, convex, plane or concave with broad obtuse umbo, campanulate; yellow-brown at disc, yellow towards strongly striate margin; dry, smooth to granulose becoming minutely velvety, strongly hygrophanous. Lamellae (L 8-10, -3) rather distant emarginate, subdecurrent with tooth, ventricose, up to 10 mm wide, often intervenose; yellow, with reddish brown tint in mature specimens, edge concolorous, even. Stipe -40 x-4 mm, cylindric, equal, central; yellow-brown; dry, entirely pruinose to velvety, hollow, tough, veil remnants absent, single in groups. Context gelatinous. Odour and taste acidulous. Spore print white.

Spores 7-8 (9)  x  3.5-4 (5) µm, elliptic, smooth, hyaline, amyloid, thin-walled. Basidia 25-35 x 5-6 µm, 4-spored. Cheilocystidia 25 – 40 x 3-6 µm, branched with irregular, rod-like projections, membranes hyaline, thick-walled. Pleurocystidia none. Caulocystidia irregularly branched near tips, membranes thick walled, yellow-brown or rust brown (KOH). Cuticle a trichoderm or palisade of fasciculate, projecting, cylindric or clavate terminal cells (pilocystidia), apically with short antler-like projections, membranes thick-walled, hyaline to rust brown, sometimes with yellow-brown plasmatic pigment; intermixed with ovoid to polymorphous cells with thick-walled and strongly refractive walls. Subcutis divided into 2 well defined layers: a) strongly gelatinised, hyaline, entangled hyphae (1-3 µm diam.)-below epicutis; b) irregularly arranged, cylindric, often branched hyphae (up to 20  diam.) with thick-walled, strongly refractive, gelatinised membranes. Clamp connections present.

On rotten wood in broad-leaved forests.-Papua New Guinea.
HONGO (1974: 1. c.); STEVENSON (1964: 1. c.);
According to all morphologic data observed on H. neovelutipes (HONGO) and H. atrofulvus (STEVENSON) these two taxa are undoubtedly closely related to the polymorphic ( ?) and widely distributed H. tenuipes (SCHWEINITZ) SINGER (PEGLER 1977). After examining type material (and additional collections made in the USA) of the latter fungus I came to the conclusion that H. neovelutipes and H. atrofulvus can be considered as geographic micro species distinctive enough to be separated from H. tenuipes proper. Under these circumstances I do not follow HONGO (1976) who considers his H. neovelutipes now as a further synonym of H. tenuipes. Unfortunately the fragmentary condition (HORAK 1971) of the type material prevents the final decision where to accommodate the New Zealand Crinipellis velutipes STEVENSON (1964). Macroscopically all details seen on the coloured plate no. 9 are strongly resembling H. neovelutipes (HONGO) which I collected myself twice in Papua New Guinea. It is very likely that C. velutipes STEVENSON is conspecific to this species, however, fresh material is needed to resolve this problem.

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Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak (1980) [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak (1980) [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak (1980) [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak (1980) [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak (1980) [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak (1980) [1979]
Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]

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Heimiomyces neovelutipes (Hongo) E. Horak 1980 [1979]
[Not available]

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taxonomic status
Horak 1971 considered the type to be sterile but Kerekes & Desjardin 2009 disagree. This requires a nom nov in Heimiomyces based on Crinipellis velutipes.

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1cb1b1b7-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2001
18 October 2014
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