Nectria corynospora Samuels 1978
Details
Nomenclature
Classification
Descriptions
Nectria corynospora Samuels 1978
Characteristics in culture: Colony characteristics: CMD, 1-2cm; ME and PDA, 1-1.5 cm. Aerial mycelium lacking or sparse, white. Surface of colony on PDA shining and wrinkled. Colonies non-pigmented. Conidia forming within 2 weeks. Conidiophores arising from the surface of the colony, bearing a single phialide, unbranched (1-) 2-3-septate, straight, smooth, 70-135 (-170) µm long, (1.5-) 2-3 µm wide basally, subtending hypha 1.5-3 µm wide. Phialides (35-) 50-70 (-135) µm long, 1.5-2 µm wide at the unflared tip. Conidia cylindrical with rounded to pointed ends, 0-7-septate with 3-septate conidia predominating, (15-) 19-25 (-28) x 2-3µm, without a basal abscission scar; held in a hyaline drop of liquid.
Etymology of the specific epithet: Refers to the clavate ascospores.
Notes: Whereas the preceding species discussed here are all members of the N. arenula-group, N. corynospora belongs to the N. subfalcata-group. Within that large group it is most closely related to N. peristomialis (Berkeley) Samuels and N. dentifera Samuels, both of which have an apical crown of hairs composed of agglutinated hyphae (Samuels 1976b). The ascospores of N. peristomialis are 1-4-septate, 25-32 x 4-6 µm, whereas those of N. dentifera are 1-septate and measure 6-8 x 3-4 µm. Nectria corynospora and N. parilis H. Sydow (ISOTYPE: Fungi exotici exsiccati 838, NY!) are very close to each other. Perithecia of N. parilis are white and are found on dicotyledonous leaves. The bicellular ascospores measure 15-21 x 2-3 µm and are finely spinulose.