Stictis clavata P.R. Johnst. 1983
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Stictis clavata P.R. Johnst., New Zealand J. Bot. 21 256 (1983)
Stictis clavata P.R. Johnst. 1983
Biostatus
Nomenclature
P.R. Johnst.
P.R. Johnst.
1983
256
ICN
Stictis clavata P.R. Johnst. 1983
NZ holotype
species
Stictis clavata
Classification
Associations
Descriptions
Stictis clavata P.R. Johnst. 1983
ADDITIONAL SPECIMENS EXAMINED: 5 collections were examined in addition to the holotype. All were from New Zealand, and included: AUCKLAND: Parau, Nihotupu Dam, on Cyathea medullaris, P.R. Johnston, E. Horak, B. Segedin, 6 Jul 1981 (PDD 41845); Waitakere Ra., Sharps Bush, on Melicytus ramiflorus J. R. et G. Forst, P. R. Johnston, 11 Jun 1982 (PDD 42785).
Ascocarps deeply immersed, 0.2-0.4 mm diam., round, opening widely; crystalline margin entire or lacerate. Margin in cross-section 35-50 µm wide, splitting away from hymenium when dry. Crystals forming a 30-40 µm wide, wedge-shaped cap in top half of margin. Wall 5-20 µm wide, extending under the subhymenium and half way up the margin. Wall under the subhymenium comprising gelatinous, hyaline, 1.5-2 µm diam., long-celled hyphae; at sides of ascocarp, hyphae are 2-3 µm diam., nongelatinous, with brick-shaped cells. Periphyses 5-15 x 1-1.5 µm, unbranching. Periphysis layer sparse on collections from woody hosts, well developed on those from Cyathea. Paraphyses 1-1.5 µm diam., propoloid, nonamyloid. Asci 60-85 x 4-7 µm, cap 2 - 4µm thick with a broad central pore, 8-spored. Spores clavate, 22.5-29 x 3.5- 4.5 µm, 4-9 transverse septa, becoming constricted at septa, hyaline.
characteristics IN culture: Spores germinating on agar plates within 3-4 days. Colonies growing slowly on OA and ME, 1-2 cm diam. after 4 months, surface of colony yellow, undulate, sometimes splitting and folding back in small flaps, no aerial mycelium, sterile.
characteristics IN culture: Spores germinating on agar plates within 3-4 days. Colonies growing slowly on OA and ME, 1-2 cm diam. after 4 months, surface of colony yellow, undulate, sometimes splitting and folding back in small flaps, no aerial mycelium, sterile.
Habitat: Dead tissue of woody plants and tree ferns.
Ascocarpi immersi, profunde cupulati, 0.2-0.4 mm diam., margine integro vel lacerato, albo, in sectione transversali 35-50 µm crasso, siccus ab hymenio se abrumpens. Stratum crystallinum 30-40 µm crassum. Stratum parietis 5-20 µm crassum, hypharis 1.5-3 µm diam., achromis. Periphysoidea 5-15 x 1-1.5 µm non ramosa. Paraphyses filiformes, ramosae, in iodo non caerulescentes. Asci 60-85 x 4-7 µm, apice 2-4 µm crassi, 8-spori. Sporae clavatae, 22.5-29 x 3.5-4.5 µm, 4-9 septatae.
Holotypus: PDD 41847 ex Melicytus sp.
Holotypus: PDD 41847 ex Melicytus sp.
Etymology: clavata = clavate; refers to ascospore shape.
Holotype: New Zealand: AUCKLAND: Waitakere Ranges, Mill Bay, on Melicytus sp., P. R. Johnston, 17 Nov 1981 (PDD 41847).
Taxonomic concepts
Stictis clavata P.R. Johnst. 1983
Stictis clavata P.R. Johnst. (1983)
Global name resources
Collections
Identification keys
Notes
typification
New Zealand: AUCKLAND: Waitakere Ranges, Mill Bay, on Melicytus sp., P. R. Johnston, 17 Nov 1981 (PDD 41847).
Metadata
1cb1a60c-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
23 November 1999
15 December 2003