Poria lenis (P. Karst.) Sacc. 1888
Details
Nomenclature
Sacc.
P. Karst.
(P. Karst.) Sacc.
1888
313
ICN
species
Poria lenis
Classification
Descriptions
Poria lenis (P. Karst.) Sacc. 1888
ARAUCARIACEAE. Agathis australis: Auckland, Waipoua Kauri Forest, 120m; Little Barrier Island, loom. COMPOSITAE. Brachyglottis repanda: Auckland, Glen Murray, 85 m. Olearia rani: Auckland, Upper Piha Valley, 300 m. FAGACEAE. Nothofagus truncata: Auckland, Orere, Hunua Ranges, 300 m. LAURACEAE. Beilschmiedia tawa: Auckland, Little Barrier Island, 35 m; Te Araroa, 220 m. MELIACEAE. Dysoxylum spectabile: Auckland, Huia, 20 m. MYRTACEAE. Eucalyptus regnans: Victoria, Sherbrooke Falls, Dandenong Ranges. Leptospermum ericoides: Auckland, Great King Island; Little Barrier Island; Whangarei Heads. Leptospermum scoparium: Auckland, Cutty Grass Road, Waitakere Ranges, 300 m; Orere Point. Metrosideros excelsa: Auckland, Hen Island. PAPILIONACEAE. Sophora microphylla: Auckland, Purewa Bush, 25 m. PINACEAE. Pinus laricio: Auckland, Kaingaroa Plains, 500 m. Pinus radiata:Auckland, Waipoua Kauri Forest. PODOCARPACEAE. Dacrydium cupressinum: Auckland, Waikaretu, 120 m. Podocarpus hallii: Auckland, Waitakei Saddle, 950 m. Wellington, Upper Pohangina River, 300 m. Taranaki, Dawson Falls, Mt. Egmont, 950 m. Podocarpus spicatus: Otago, Upper Hollyford Valley, 200 m. Podocarpus totara: Taranaki, Mt. Egmont, 850 m. VERBENACEAE. Vitex lucens: Auckland, Little Barrier Island. VIOLACEAE. Melicytus ramiflorus: Auckland, Ruatewhenua, Waitakere Ranges, 250 m; Moumoukai Valley, Hunua Ranges, 280 m; Paparata, 110 m. UNKNOWN HOSTS. Auckland, Rangitoto Island; Te Moehau, Coromandel Peninsula, 200 m; Mt. Te Aroha, 700 m. Victoria, Sherbrooke Forest, Dandenong Ranges; Wallaby Creek. New South Wales, Thornleigh; Garie Beach; Sydney; Milson Island. South Australia, Meningie, Lake Albert, Kuitpo; Mallanganee (type collection of Poria minutipora). Tasmania, no locality. IN KEW HERBARIUM: Only one collection from the region, ex "N.Z., Colenso, b. 139", filed under Poria mucida.
Hymenophore annual, adherent, membranous, effused forming linear areas 5-22 x 1-4 cm; 1-2 mm thick. Hymenial surface at first snow white, glancing, drying white or pallid cream, even, not creviced; margin thinning out, white, fibrillose, to 5 mm wide, adherent. Pores not in strata, angular, when old a few in the central area becoming elongated, 3-6 per mm, 100-200 µm diameter, to 2 mm deep; dissepiments entire, equal, 50-110 µm thick, apices tufted with delicate hyphae. Context white, 50-200 µm thick, floccose, of closely intertwined hyphae embedding scattered crystals; skeletal hyphae 2.5-3 µm diameter, walls 0.5-1 µm thick, sparsely branched, aseptate; generative hyphae 1.5-2 µm diameter, walls 0.2 µm thick, branched, septate, with clamp connections. Hymenial layer to 15 I µm deep, a close palisade of basidia, paraphyses, and paraphysate hyphae. Basidia clavate or subclavate, 8-12 x 3.5-4 µm, bearing 4 spores; sterigmata erect, slender, to 4 µm long. Paraphyses subclavate, 6-10 x 3-3.5 µm. Paraphysate hyphae capitate, apices to 5 µm diameter, projecting to 20 µm, scattered or crowded in dissepiments and especially near apices, some crystal encrusted. Spores allantoid, many lunate, 2.5-4 x 1-1.5 µm, walls smooth, hyaline, 0.1 µm thick.
DISTRIBUTION: Europe, North America, Australia, Tasmania, New Zealand.
HABITAT: Bark and decorticated wood of fallen branches, associated with a white rot.
Collections agree with the excellent description and figure published by Eriksson (1949, p. 11). The species may be separated from related soft white ones by the allantoid, often lunate small spores, dimitic hyphal system and moderately small pores with thin dissepiments and presence of occasional capitate paraphysate hyphae sometimes bearing crystals. The type collection of Poria minutipora was found to be of this species, with similar lunate spores, minute pores, and skeletal hyphae.
TYPE LOCALITY: Finland.
Taxonomic concepts
Poria lenis (P. Karst.) Sacc. 1888
Poria lenis (P. Karst.) Sacc. (1888)
Global name resources
Collections
Metadata
1cb19c87-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
7 February 1995
7 July 2010