Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
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Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid, Kew Bull. 1955 644 (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Biostatus
Indigenous, non-endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region
found also in Australia [Horak, pers. comm.]
Nomenclature
D.A. Reid
Massee
(Massee) D.A. Reid
1956
644
as 'brunnea'
ICN
NZ holotype
species
Hypholoma brunneum
Classification
Synonyms
Associations
Descriptions
Flammula brunnea Massee (16,D) Figs 2, 3 = Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) Reid 1955=. Type material: COLENSO b 668.
[Notes from Kew Type specimen, PRJ 2010] Kew images.
Pileus subglobose, then expanding until almost plane, margin usually drooping, slightly umbonate, sometimes depressed round the umbo, 1-3 cm, across, even, glabrous, uniform dark-brown; flesh thin, pale greenish-yellow; gills adnexed, becoming almost or quite free as the pileus expands, crowded, rather broad, rusty-brown at maturity; spores elliptical, 5 x 3 µ, rusty; stem 3-7 cm. long, slender, almost equal, paler than the pileus, almost or quite smooth.
New Zealand.
On logs.
Sent to Kew by Colenso mixed with F. purpureo-nitens, from which it differs, as also from every other described species, by the dark-brown pileus and greenish-yellow flesh. Fasciculate.
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
TASMANIA: caespitose, on deep seed boxes, made from Pinus sp., the timber of which had been steam sterilized, Hobart, E.G. Wingrave, May and August 1953 [Herb. F.P.S.M. No. 3818].
Pileus 4-5 cm. or more in diameter, dark olive brown to nearly black when fresh, smooth above, plane, but margin occasionally inrolled. Stipe up to 6 cm. in length, hollow, glabrous, concolorous with cap. Flesh very thin, silky, fibrous, ochraceous, drying yellowish, homogeneous with that of stipe. Gills adnate, interlaminated, 0-5 cm. wide, olive-tinted cinnamon, dusky. Pleurocystidia present, 25-32 x 11-12 µ, clavate, with brown contents. Spores brown under the microscope, elliptical, monoguttulate, with well defined apical germ-pores, 6 -7.5 x 3.5-4 µ (7-8 x 4-4.5 µ in the type collection).
This fungus which is a problem to nurserymen in Tasmania, was hitherto known only from New Zealand.
Taxonomic concepts
Flammula brunnea Massee (1899) [1898]
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid 1956
Hypholoma brunneum (Massee) D.A. Reid (1956)
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1cb18e34-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
1 January 2001
26 September 2003