Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke 1965
Details
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke, Persoonia 3 366 (1965)
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke 1965
Biostatus
Nomenclature
(Pers.) P.A. Lemke
Pers.
P.A. Lemke
1965
366
Fr.
ICN
species
Dendrothele acerina
Classification
Synonyms
Associations
Descriptions
On twigs. Wellington (Travers, 376).
COMPOSITAE. Brachyglottis repanda: Auckland, Cascade Kauri Park, Waitakere Ranges, 250 m. MYRSINACEAE. Myrsine salicina: Wellington, Lake Papaitonga, 20 m. ROSACEAE. Rubus australis: Wellington, Ruahine Ranges, 950 m; Lake Papaitonga, 20 m. SAXIFRAGACEAE. Carpodetus serratus: Auckland, Cascade Kauri Park, Waitakere Ranges, 250 m. VIOLACEAE. Melicytus ramiflorus: Wellington, Lake Papaitonga, 20 m. UNKNOWN HOSTS. South Australia, Belair, Blackfellows Creek.
Hymenophore annual, membranous-cretaceous, adherent, effused forming small scattered irregular colonies 2-15 x 2-7 mm, linear to lobed; hymenial surface at first white, becoming dingy grey, at length deeply areolately creviced; margin abrupt, white, often coarsely lobed, adherent. Context white, to 95 µm thick, basal layer of mainly parallel hyphae, intermediate layer wanting; generative hyphae 2-3 µm diameter, walls 0.2 µm thick, without clamp connections. Dendrophyses forming the bulk of the hymenial layer, of erect stems freely branched at apices, 2.5-3 µm diameter, encrusted with fine crystals which may be confined to branches. Gloeocystidia absent. Hymenial layer to 75 µm deep, an irregular palisade of basidia, paraphyses, and dendrophyses. Basidia subclavate, 50-75 x 10-12 µm, bearing 4 spores; sterigmata arcuate, to 8 µm long. Paraphyses commonly clavate, some cylindrical, 18-40 x 6-8 µm. Spores elliptical or obovate, a few suballantoid, apiculate, 10-14 x 6-9 µm, walls smooth, hyaline, 0.2 µm thick, nonamyloid; often adhering in fours.
DISTRIBUTION: Europe, Great Britain, North America, South Africa, Australia, New Zealand.
HABITAT: Scattered on bark of living trunks and branches.
Dendrophyses are freely branched near apices and arranged at different levels in the hymenium; most are encrusted with fine crystals, either completely or with apices of a few branches and pedicels naked. Some of the context hyphae also are encrusted. Spores are mostly elliptical or obovate, apiculate, some obliquely so, thin-walled, smooth and nonamyloid. Walls soon collapse, and frequently spores adhere in fours. Corticium ampullosporum resembles A. acerinum in macrofeatures, thin context and elliptical smooth spores often adhering in fours; it differs in the absence of dendrophyses, smaller basidia, larger spores, and presence of clamp connections.
TYPE LOCALITY: Europe.
Taxonomic concepts
Acanthophysium acerinum (Pers.) G. Cunn. (1963)
Aleurocorticium acerinum (Pers.) P.A. Lemke (1964)
Aleurocorticium acerinum (Pers.) P.A. Lemke (1964)
Aleurodiscus acerinus (Pers.) Höhn. & Litsch. (1907)
Aleurodiscus acerinus (Pers.) Höhn. & Litsch. (1907)
Aleurodiscus acerinus (Pers.) Höhn. & Litsch. (1907)
Aleurodiscus acerinus (Pers.) Höhn. & Litsch. 1907
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke 1965
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke (1965)
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke 1965
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke (1965)
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke 1965
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke (1965)
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke 1965
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke (1965)
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke 1965
Dendrothele acerina (Pers.) P.A. Lemke (1965)
Stereum acerinum sensu (Pers.) Fr. (1838)
Stereum acerinum sensu (Pers.) Fr. (1838)
Stereum acerinum sensu (Pers.) Fr. (1838)
Stereum acerinum sensu (Pers.) Fr. (1838)
Stereum acerinum sensu (Pers.) Fr. (1838)
Stereum acerinum sensu (Pers.) Fr. (1838)
Global name resources
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Metadata
1cb1834e-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
17 July 1998
24 May 2001