Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen 1988
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Details
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen 1988
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen 1988
Biostatus
Nomenclature
R.H. Petersen
R.H. Petersen
1988
37
ICN
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen 1988
NZ holotype
species
Clavaria echinobrevispora
Classification
Descriptions
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen 1988
North Island: WKR, vic. Forestry Headquarters, 21.vi.81, coll. RHP, no. 42483 (holotype, PDD; isotype, TENN).
Fruit bodies up to 30 x 1.5 mm, simple clubs, scattered to gregarious but not cespitose, narrowly fusiform to cylindrical, arising from small white mycelial patches. Club pale yellow at maturity, paler when young, subopaque, equal; apex rounded. Stipe concolourous to paler, subtranslucent, equal.
Tramal hyphae hardly inflated, clampless, tightly packed, parallel; secondary septa common. Subhymenium poorly developed. Hymenium hardly thickening, free; basidia 40-50 µm long, clavate, attenuate below, clamped; contents minutely multiguttulate at maturity; sterigmata 4, spindly, divergent.
Spores 5.8-7.9 x 4.0-5.0 µm (E= 1.29-1.58; Em = 1.45; Lm = 6.75 µm), short cylindrical to ellipsoid, spiny at maturity, thin-walled; contents uniguttulate at maturity, the guttule highly refringent; hilar appendix small, not prominent; ornamentation of sharp, conical spines up to 2 µm long, sparsely scattered over spore surface.
Tramal hyphae hardly inflated, clampless, tightly packed, parallel; secondary septa common. Subhymenium poorly developed. Hymenium hardly thickening, free; basidia 40-50 µm long, clavate, attenuate below, clamped; contents minutely multiguttulate at maturity; sterigmata 4, spindly, divergent.
Spores 5.8-7.9 x 4.0-5.0 µm (E= 1.29-1.58; Em = 1.45; Lm = 6.75 µm), short cylindrical to ellipsoid, spiny at maturity, thin-walled; contents uniguttulate at maturity, the guttule highly refringent; hilar appendix small, not prominent; ornamentation of sharp, conical spines up to 2 µm long, sparsely scattered over spore surface.
On soil and humus.
Receptacula ad 30 x 1.5 mm, simplicia, gregaria, juniora cremea, vetustiora flavida. Hyphis efibulatis; basidiis fibulatis. Sporis echinulatis, ut in oratione infra.
Taxa in subgenus Holocoryne with ellipsoid spiny spores are few. One, Clavaria echino-olivacea, produces white fruit bodies and larger spores. The others, C. tuberculospora and C. californica, produce yellowish fruit bodies, but in the former, spores are different in shape (but see under that name for caveats), and those of C. californica are significantly larger. Moreover, the hymenium in C. tuberculospora is agglutinated in dried specimens, making the basidial clamp difficult to observe, whereas that of C. echino-brevispora is free and the clamps are easy to see in squash mounts.
Taxonomic concepts
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen 1988
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen (1988)
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen 1988
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen (1988)
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen 1988
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen (1988)
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen 1988
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen (1988)
Clavaria echinobrevispora R.H. Petersen 1988
Global name resources
Collections
Identification keys
Notes
typification
Type New Zealand PDD 46669
Metadata
1cb1814e-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
19 March 1996
15 December 2003