Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
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Details
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock, New Zealand J. Bot. 13: 764 (1975)
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Biostatus
Indigenous, non-endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region
Nomenclature
Chinnock
Chinnock
1975
764
ICN
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
species
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia
Classification
Descriptions
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Rhizome: dichotomously branched many times, (1-) 1.5-2 mm diameter, slightly restricted at the branch junctions, covered with dark brown rhizoids 1-2 mm long, often lost in herbarium specimens. Aerial shoot: maturing in one season and terminating in an appendage similar to the largest leaves developed; simple, pendulous, (6-) 9-20 (-27) cm long; leaves and sporophylls spirally arranged. Leaves: (4-) 5-7 (-9) per cm of stem, subcoriaceous, sigmoid or narrow oblong with the distal end incurved; weakly dorsiventral or isobilateral, deep green, shiny, stomata distributed over both surfaces, but often unequally; (1-) 1.3-1.7 (-2.1) cm long (excl. mucro), (2-) 2.5-3.5 (-3.8) mm broad for most of the length, but tapering slightly towards the base and apex; apex truncate, obtuse in some New Caledonian forms; mucro pronounced, setaceous, 2-4 mm long. Sporophylls: (5-) 7-9 (-11) per cm of stem, produced in regular or irregular zones throughout, or restricted to the upper part of the shoot, slightly shorter or equal in length to the leaves. Synangium: small, 2-3 mm long, 1.5-2 mm high at the point of attachment; lobes unequal, often markedly so, the proximal one smaller, yellowish brown at maturity, brown when old. persistent. Spores: pale yellow, anisopolar, monolete, subgranulate, concavo-convex, (57-) 69 (-77) mcm long, (20-) 25 (-33) mcm broad (longitudinal plane). See Figs 4, 7, 8, 9, Table 1.
Rhizoma multum dichotomum, 2 mm diam.; surculus aerius simplex pendulus 10-24 cm longus folio magno terminatus; folia sigmoidea 1-2 cm longa 2-4 mm lata plerumque truncata vel emarginata mucrone setaceo 2-3.5 mm longo; sporophylla longitudine folia subaequantia; synangium parvum 2-3 mm longum sporangiis lobiis manifeste inaequalibus; sporae bilaterales, monoletae, subgranulatae (57-) 69 (-77) mcm longae.
Taxonomic concepts
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Tmesipteris tannensis var. elongata Sahni
Tmesipteris sigmatifolia Chinnock
Collections
Identification keys
Notes
typification
Holotype: New Zealand, Northland, Waipoua Kauri Forest, Toronui Track, 0.2 km from Waipoua River, R.J. Chinnock P302, 26 Oct. 1972, CHR 271740!
Etymology
From the Latin sigma (S-shaped) and folium (leaf), a reference to the leaf shape.
Metadata
097ae72f-ccb2-4165-b98f-d52811c39210
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
3 September 2013