Arentz, Frans 2023: Formal description of Phytophthora novae‐guineae sp. nov., a Clade 5 species . Forest Pathology 53(1): e12785.
Details
Arentz, Frans 2023: Formal description of Phytophthora novae‐guineae sp. nov., a Clade 5 species
. Forest Pathology 53(1): e12785.
10.1111/efp.12785
Article
Taxonomic concepts
Phytophthora novae-guineae Arentz
Phytophthora sp. "novaeguineae"
Descriptions
Additional isolates examined: 7216 (WPC P1256; ITS GenBank:
FJ801721), Fergusson Island (9°32′S, 150°40′ E), isolated from
soil and root material collected from an Araucaria cunninghamii - Castanopsis forest, July 1976; 7367 & 7368, soil associated with
A. cunninghamii seedlings, Woitape (8°37′S, 147°14′ E); 7396 &
7397, soil associated with Agathis sp. seedlings, Yapsei, Sepik River
(4°329′S, 141°06′ E); 7448, soil from mixed lowland rainforest,
Kaut (2°46′S, 150°54′E); 7469–71 (3 isolates), soil from Trisyngyne
(Nothofagus) pullei forest, Pomio (5°30′S, 151°32′ E); 7571, soil from
A. hunsteinii - Castanopsis forest, Garaina (7°53′S, 147°08′E)
Colony with radiate pattern on both V8 agar and potato dextrose
agar (PDA) (Figure 3); growth at 25°C 7.7 mm/24 h; no growth at
35°C. Hyphae fairly uniform, 4.5 μm diam. Chlamydospores absent.
Sporangiophores 2.5 μm diameter, sympodial branching with nodal
swellings. Sporangia (Figure 2) ovoid, mean 48 (range 38–60) × 37
(30–42) μm, length: breadth ratio 1.3, conspicuously papillate, apical
thickening 6.5 μm, sometimes with two exit pores. Oospores abundant in single strain culture; oogonia (Figure 1) spherical, 28 μm with tapering base, walls tuberculate when mature although sometimes
smooth; antheridia amphigynous, 11 × 9 μm; oospores up to 24 μm
diameter. Minimum growth temperature 10°C, maximum 32.5°C,
optimum 22.5°C
ITS GenBank: EU035774, FJ801842; MN883605
Papua New Guinea. Garaina (7°53′S, 147°08′E),
isolated by baiting soil and root material collected from an Araucaria
hunsteinii – Castanopsis forest, 24 Jul. 1975, Frans Arentz 7127. Dried
culture specimen, holotype IMI 198426; ex-holotype living culture
preserved in a metabolically inactive state as ICMP 19637 = WPC
P3389
Cited scientific names
Metadata
f7ba0e8c-c77d-4eee-a61f-7240bc4b62f2
reference
Names_Fungi
17 December 2022
5 March 2023