Download Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.

Scientific name record
Names_Plants record source
Is NZ relevant
This is the current name
This record has collections
This record has descriptions
This is indigenous
Show more

Click to collapse Details Info

Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr. 54, 168, 170 (1812)
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.

Click to collapse Biostatus Info

Indigenous, non-endemic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region

Click to collapse Nomenclature Info

P.Beauv.
L.
(L.) P.Beauv.
1812
54, 168, 170
ICN
species
Oplismenus hirtellus

Click to collapse Classification Info

hirtellus

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.

Perennials with decumbent stems, forming a loose mat; branching intravaginal. Leaf-sheath light green to purplish, membranous, striate, often with scattered short hairs or long tubercle-based hairs, margins often darker purplish brown, densely short-ciliate or hairs scattered, short. Ligule 0.6-1.5 mm, truncate, erose, ciliate, or hairs few, short centrally and longer near margins. Leaf-blade with short, fine, evenly spaced hairs throughout or only on one surface, and often with scattered, long, tubercle-based hairs, rarely glabrous, gradually narrowed to acute tip; midrib obscure in upper ½, variously pubescent or glabrous. Culm nodes pubescent, internodes finely ridged, minutely scabrid on ridges below panicle. Panicle raceme-like; rachis bearing ± distant to approximate small clusters of spikelets and sometimes racemelets below and paired to solitary spikelets above; racemelets composed of a few contiguous spikelet-pairs usually < 3 mm apart; rachis and branches finely scabrid on angles, long tubercle-based hairs at spikelet axils or on pedicels. Spikelets light green to purple above, awned; awns short, straight, glabrous. Glumes 1.5-2.5 mm, membranous, often with scattered tubercle-based hairs, often ciliate above and at base; lower 3-5-nerved, always awned (awn (1.5)-3-9 mm), upper (3)-5-(7)-nerved, acute, or mucronate to awned. Lower floret Ø: lemma 2-3 mm, 5-7-(9)-nerved, = spikelet, shortly awned, shortly mucronate or acute; palea ½ length of lemma or 0. Upper floret ☿: lemma and palea chartaceous, ≈ spikelet; anthers c. 1-2 mm; gynoecium: ovary 0.5 mm, stigma-styles 2-3.5 mm; caryopsis c. 1.5 mm.

Click to collapse Taxonomic concepts Info

Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv. var. hirtellus
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
Panicum hirtellum L.
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.

Click to collapse Collections Info

Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
American Samoa
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
Australia
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
Cook Islands
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
Cook Islands
Rarotonga
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
French Polynesia
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
New Zealand
Gisborne Land District
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
New Zealand
North Auckland Land District
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
New Zealand
South Auckland Land District
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
New Zealand
Wellington Land District
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
Niue
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
Norfolk Island
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
Samoa
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
Tonga
Oplismenus hirtellus (L.) P.Beauv.
United Kingdom

Click to collapse Metadata Info

e9eb345a-c7f3-4914-996c-8e4fd854c14e
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
28 February 2007
Click to go back to the top of the page
Top