


Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone

Details
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone in Chemisquy et al., Ann. Bot. 106: 129 (2010)
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Nomenclature
Morrone
Schumach.
(Schumach.) Morrone
2010
129
ICN
species
Cenchrus purpureus
Classification
Vernacular names
Descriptions
Robust tufted perennial to 3 m or more, from stout rhizome to 6 mm diam. Leaf-sheath with fine ± appressed hairs. Ligule densely ciliate, hairs to 3 mm. Leaf-blade 30-75 × 2-3 cm, flat, with numerous fine appressed hairs. Culm internodes with fine hairs for some distance below inflorescence and long soft retrorse hairs above nodes. Panicle c. 14 × 2 cm, cylindric, spike-like with densely crowded spikelets; rachis villous. Spikelets 6.5-7.5 mm, solitary or in clusters of up to 5, straw-coloured, tinged reddish purple; involucre of numerous fine minutely scabrid bristles (c. 10 mm), some bristles plumose below and one much stouter and longer (to 20 mm). Lower glume 0, or minute, upper 0.5-1 mm, nerveless or 1-nerved, acute. Lower floret Ø: lemma < spikelet, 1-3-nerved, lanceolate, acute to acuminate; palea 0. Upper floret ☿: lemma = spikelet, 5-nerved, glabrous, acuminate; palea ≈ lemma and of similar texture; anthers c. 3 mm, penicillate; gynoecium: ovary 1-1.5 mm, stigma-styles to 9.5 mm; caryopsis not seen.
Taxonomic concepts
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Pennisetum macrostachyum Benth.
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Pennisetum purpureum Schumach.
Pennisetum purpureum Schumach.
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Pennisetum purpureum Schumach.
Cenchrus purpureus (Schumach.) Morrone
Collections
Metadata
e1bd371d-e235-4353-ad46-ceec5e088d81
scientific name
Names_Plants
31 August 2011
31 August 2011