Poa compressa L.
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Poa compressa L., Sp. Pl. 69 (1753)
Poa compressa L.
Nomenclature
L.
L.
1753
69
ICN
Poa compressa L.
species
Poa compressa
Classification
Vernacular names
Descriptions
Poa compressa L.
Stiff, loosely tufted, bluish- or greyish-green perennial with erect, or geniculate and ascending culms from wiry rhizomes, to c. 40 cm tall; new shoots extravaginal; laminae persistent. Sheaths light yellowish- green to light brown, subcoriaceous, keeled, otherwise indistinctly nerved, smooth and glabrous; ligule c. 0.5-1 mm long, ± truncate to somewhat rounded across very minutely ciliate top, scabrous abaxially; lamina 2-7 cm × 1.5-2.5 mm, subcoriaceaus, folded or flat, abaxially smooth, but scabrous on nerves and keel near curved tip, adaxially finely scabrous throughout, margins short scabrous. Culms (8)-12-40 cm tall, flattened, glabrous and smooth, nodes usually purplish. Panicle (1)- 3-8 cm long, usually contracted, stiff, with numerous, densely clustered spikelets, rarely more open and somewhat branched; rachis, branches and pedicels sparsely scabrous. Spikelets 3-6 mm long, 3- 6-flowered, green or purplish. Glumes ± equal, 3- nerved, ovate-elliptic, acute, smooth, but slightly scabrous on midnerve near tip; lower glume 2- 2.3 mm long, upper 2.2-2.5 mm long. Lemma 2.2- 2.7 mm long, 5-nerved but lateral nerves faint, oblong, obtuse, with broad, purple, thin hyaline band near top, internerves smooth and glabrous, midnerve glabrous or softly hairy in lower ½, lateral nerves glabrous or softly hairy near base. Palea ± = lemma, smooth between short-scabrous keels. Lodicules 0.3-0.4 mm long. Callus usually with small tuft of soft hairs. Rachilla c. 0.4 mm long, very minutely papillose. Anthers 1-1.3 mm long. Caryopsis c. 1 × 0.5 mm.
Poa compressa L.
Stiff, loosely tufted, bluish or greyish green perennial to c. 40 cm, with erect, or geniculate and ascending culms from wiry rhizomes; branching extravaginal; leaf-blades persistent. Leaf-sheath light yellowish green to light brown, subcoriaceous, glabrous, keeled, otherwise indistinctly ribbed. Ligule c. 0.5-1 mm, ± truncate to somewhat rounded, very minutely ciliate, abaxially scabrid. Leaf-blade 2-7 cm × 1.5-2.5 mm, subcoriaceous, folded or flat, abaxially smooth, but scabrid on nerves and keel near curved tip, adaxially finely scabrid throughout; margins short-scabrid. Culm (8)-12-40 cm, flattened, nodes usually purplish, internodes glabrous. Panicle (1)-3-8 cm, usually contracted, stiff, with numerous, densely clustered spikelets, rarely more open and somewhat branched; rachis, branches and pedicels sparsely scabrid. Spikelets 3-6 mm, 3-6-flowered, green or purplish. Glumes ± equal, 3-nerved, ovate-elliptic, acute, smooth, but slightly scabrid on midnerve near tip; lower 2-2.3 mm, upper 2.2-2.5 mm. Lemma 2.2-2.7 mm, 5-nerved but lateral nerves faint, oblong, obtuse, with broad, purple, thin hyaline band above, internerves glabrous, midnerve glabrous or softly hairy in lower ½, lateral nerves glabrous or softly hairy near base. Palea ≈ lemma, keels short-scabrid, interkeel smooth. Callus usually with small tuft of soft hairs. Rachilla c. 0.4 mm, very minutely papillose. Lodicules 0.3-0.4 mm. Anthers 1-1.3 mm. Caryopsis c. 1 × 0.5 mm.
Taxonomic concepts
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Metadata
e011fcdf-88c9-48b4-afbc-435710d466a2
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
24 April 2006