Phaeohelotium confusum (Dennis) Baral & P.R. Johnst. 2013
![fresh apothecia, pale brownish yellow. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17YH]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17YH/SysPortalThumb)
![Fresh apothecia. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17Y7]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17Y7/SysPortalThumb)
![Fresh specimen. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 2RT1]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/2RT1/SysPortalThumb)
![Fresh specimen. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 2S1W]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/2S1W/SysPortalThumb)
![Fresh specimen. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 3FTT]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/3FTT/SysPortalThumb)
![scale=1mm. © J.A. Cooper. [Image: 7IK]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/7IK/SysPortalThumb)
![scale=10um. bottom left receptacle wall. Mount in Melzers. © J.A. Cooper. [Image: 7IL]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/7IL/SysPortalThumb)
![Ascospores. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17Y8]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17Y8/SysPortalThumb)
![amyloid ascus apex. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17Y9]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17Y9/SysPortalThumb)
![crozier at base asci. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17YA]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17YA/SysPortalThumb)
![crozier at base asci. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17YB]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17YB/SysPortalThumb)
![FIG. 31. Discinella confusa. Details x 660. © All rights reserved. [Image: I0Z]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/I0Z/SysPortalThumb)
![Dried specimen. 3% KOH + Meltzers. Ascus apex. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 15GB]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/15GB/SysPortalThumb)
![Dried specimen. Rehydrated 3% KOH. Ascospores. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 15GC]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/15GC/SysPortalThumb)
![Dried specimen. Apothecium in vertical section. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 15GD]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/15GD/SysPortalThumb)
![Dried specimen. Apothecium in vertical section. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 15GE]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/15GE/SysPortalThumb)
![Dried specimen. 3% KOH + Meltzers. Ascus apex. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 15GF]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/15GF/SysPortalThumb)
![Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VI]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VI/SysPortalThumb)
![crozier at base of ascus. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VJ]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VJ/SysPortalThumb)
![crozier at base of ascus. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VK]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VK/SysPortalThumb)
![ascus apex. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VL]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VL/SysPortalThumb)
![crozier at base of ascus. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VM]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VM/SysPortalThumb)
![crozier at base of ascus. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VN]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VN/SysPortalThumb)
![crozier at base of asci. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VP]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VP/SysPortalThumb)
![crozier at base of asci. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VQ]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VQ/SysPortalThumb)
![crozier at base of asci. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VR]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VR/SysPortalThumb)
![Creator: J.A. Cooper. © J.A. Cooper. [Image: 25CP]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/25CP/SysPortalThumb)
![Creator: N. Siegel. © N. Siegel. [Image: 3D5R]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/3D5R/SysPortalThumb)
![Dried type specimen. Creator: WilliamsR. © Landcare Research. [Image: VHT]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/VHT/SysPortalThumb)
![[Type specimen, Kew 2010] Horak specimen ZT 68/700, detail of specimen. © All rights reserved. [Image: W25]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/W25/SysPortalThumb)
![[Type specimen, Kew 2010] Packet and specimen. © All rights reserved. [Image: W26]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/W26/SysPortalThumb)
![[Type specimen, Kew 2010] Detail of specimen. © All rights reserved. [Image: W27]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/W27/SysPortalThumb)
![[Type specimen, Kew 2010] Horak specimen ZT 68/700, packet. © All rights reserved. [Image: W28]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/W28/SysPortalThumb)
![[Type specimen, Kew 2010] Horak specimen ZT 68/700, detail of drawing on packet. © All rights reserved. [Image: W29]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/W29/SysPortalThumb)
![fresh apothecia, pale brownish yellow. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17YH]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17YH/SysPortalPreview)
![Fresh apothecia. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17Y7]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17Y7/SysPortalPreview)
![Fresh specimen. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 2RT1]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/2RT1/SysPortalPreview)
![Fresh specimen. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 2S1W]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/2S1W/SysPortalPreview)
![Fresh specimen. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 3FTT]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/3FTT/SysPortalPreview)
![scale=1mm. © J.A. Cooper. [Image: 7IK]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/7IK/SysPortalPreview)
![scale=10um. bottom left receptacle wall. Mount in Melzers. © J.A. Cooper. [Image: 7IL]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/7IL/SysPortalPreview)
![Ascospores. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17Y8]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17Y8/SysPortalPreview)
![amyloid ascus apex. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17Y9]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17Y9/SysPortalPreview)
![crozier at base asci. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17YA]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17YA/SysPortalPreview)
![crozier at base asci. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17YB]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17YB/SysPortalPreview)
![FIG. 31. Discinella confusa. Details x 660. © All rights reserved. [Image: I0Z]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/I0Z/SysPortalPreview)
![Dried specimen. 3% KOH + Meltzers. Ascus apex. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 15GB]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/15GB/SysPortalPreview)
![Dried specimen. Rehydrated 3% KOH. Ascospores. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 15GC]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/15GC/SysPortalPreview)
![Dried specimen. Apothecium in vertical section. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 15GD]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/15GD/SysPortalPreview)
![Dried specimen. Apothecium in vertical section. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 15GE]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/15GE/SysPortalPreview)
![Dried specimen. 3% KOH + Meltzers. Ascus apex. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 15GF]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/15GF/SysPortalPreview)
![Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VI]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VI/SysPortalPreview)
![crozier at base of ascus. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VJ]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VJ/SysPortalPreview)
![crozier at base of ascus. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VK]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VK/SysPortalPreview)
![ascus apex. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VL]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VL/SysPortalPreview)
![crozier at base of ascus. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VM]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VM/SysPortalPreview)
![crozier at base of ascus. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VN]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VN/SysPortalPreview)
![crozier at base of asci. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VP]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VP/SysPortalPreview)
![crozier at base of asci. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VQ]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VQ/SysPortalPreview)
![crozier at base of asci. Creator: P.R. Johnston. © Landcare Research. [Image: 17VR]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/17VR/SysPortalPreview)
![Creator: J.A. Cooper. © J.A. Cooper. [Image: 25CP]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/25CP/SysPortalPreview)
![Creator: N. Siegel. © N. Siegel. [Image: 3D5R]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/3D5R/SysPortalPreview)
![Dried type specimen. Creator: WilliamsR. © Landcare Research. [Image: VHT]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/VHT/SysPortalPreview)
![[Type specimen, Kew 2010] Horak specimen ZT 68/700, detail of specimen. © All rights reserved. [Image: W25]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/W25/SysPortalPreview)
![[Type specimen, Kew 2010] Packet and specimen. © All rights reserved. [Image: W26]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/W26/SysPortalPreview)
![[Type specimen, Kew 2010] Detail of specimen. © All rights reserved. [Image: W27]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/W27/SysPortalPreview)
![[Type specimen, Kew 2010] Horak specimen ZT 68/700, packet. © All rights reserved. [Image: W28]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/W28/SysPortalPreview)
![[Type specimen, Kew 2010] Horak specimen ZT 68/700, detail of drawing on packet. © All rights reserved. [Image: W29]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/W29/SysPortalPreview)
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Details
Details
Phaeohelotium confusum (Dennis) Baral & P.R. Johnst. in Baral et al., Mycosystema 32 413 (2013)
Phaeohelotium confusum (Dennis) Baral & P.R. Johnst. 2013
Nomenclature
(Dennis) Baral & P.R. Johnst.
Dennis
Baral & P.R. Johnst.
2013
413
ICN
species
Phaeohelotium confusum
Classification
Synonyms
Associations
View full associations record
Descriptions
Apothecia subgregaria, sessilia, ochracea, cupula planiuscula, pallida, 5 mm. lata, excipulo prosenchymatico. Asci anguste clavati, octospori, 170 x 8-9 µ, obturaculo jodo coerulescente; ascosporae monostichae, fusoideae, biguttulatae, hyalinae, 13-15 x 5.5-6 µ; paraphyses copiosissimae, filiformes, sursum levissime incrassatae, crassit. 2 µ.
The excipulum is composed of hyaline hyphae lying almost parallel to the surface. This collection seems to belong to the same species as one from Mt. Field, Tasmania, which Rodway referred to his Cenangium recurvum but which differs from the type of his fungus in its larger asci and ascospores and in its prosenchymatous excipulum.
Supra virgultra putrida locis umbrosis, Orwel Creek, Ahaura Westland, 26.4.1956, Dingley 19036 (typus).
[Notes from Kew Type specimen, PRJ 2010] Small, pale, sessile disc on soil and litter
Phaeohelotium confusum (Dennis) Baral & P.R. Johnst. 2013
See Manaaki Whenua datastore https://doi.org/10.7931/n40p-mr28, Phaeohelotium phylogeny and notes
Taxonomic concepts
Discinella confusa Dennis (1961)
Discinella confusa Dennis (1961)
Phaeohelotium confusum (Dennis) Baral & P.R. Johnst. 2013
Phaeohelotium confusum (Dennis) Baral & P.R. Johnst.
Global name resources
Collections
Metadata
7038ea0f-791c-4841-b939-0f0742baf166
scientific name
Names_Fungi
24 May 2013
