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Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake

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Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake (1969)
Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake

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Exotic
Wild
New Zealand
Political Region

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(Steud.) S.T.Blake
Steud.
S.T.Blake
1969
ICN
species
Bothriochloa macra

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macra

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Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake

Loosely or densely tufted, sometimes rather straggling, geniculate at base with erect culms; branching intravaginal. Leaf-sheath pale creamy green to light brownish, subcoriaceous, keeled, glabrous, rarely with one or two long, fine, tubercle-based hairs towards base near margin, or sparsely hairy throughout. Ligule 0.5-1 mm, finely ciliate. Leaf-blade 4.5-8 cm × 2-3 mm, lanceolate, scabrid-papillose and with long, fine, sparse, tubercle-based hairs, keel prominent; margins minutely scabrid, often with a few, long, fine, tubercle-based hairs near ligule; long-tapered to acuminate tip; culm-leaves subpseudopetiolate. Culm (15)-20-60-(80) cm, nodes usually pubescent, internodes occasionally with scattered hairs below inflorescence. Racemes (2)-3-(4), subdigitate, 2-6 cm, naked near base for c. 0.5 cm, erect or curving but not spreading, shortly pedunculate, peduncles 2-5.5 mm, occasionally sparsely hairy, usually with a few hairs in axils between racemes; spikelet pedicels 3-4 mm, margins densely ciliate. Pedicelled spikelet Ø: 2.5-4.5 mm, consisting of glumes only; lower glume 7-9-nerved, linear-lanceolate, subobtuse, margins and nerves near tip ciliate-scabrid, upper usually much shorter, hyaline; rarely lower pedicelled spikelets ♂ with small hyaline lemma and 3 stamens, anthers c. 2 mm. Sessile spikelet: 4.5-5.5 mm, greenish purple, surrounded at base by callus hairs to 1 mm, glumes thinly coriaceous, lower = spikelet, 5-7-nerved, linear-lanceolate, with scattered hairs especially in lower ½, tip obtuse with short stiff hairs, glume not pitted but sometimes with a depression at centre, upper slightly shorter, finely scabrid on keel near tip; lemma of lower floret c. ¾ length of glumes, ovate-lanceolate, tip erose; lemma of upper floret, narrow at base and topped by a stout, brown, geniculate 20-30 mm awn; palea 0; stamens 3, anthers 1.2-1.8 mm; gynoecium: ovary 1-1.2 mm, stigma-styles 3.5-4 mm; caryopsis c. 2.5 mm, purplish, embryo c. 1 mm, hilum basal c. 0.3 mm.

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Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake
Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake

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Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake
Chile
Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake
New Zealand
Hawke's Bay Land District
Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake
New Zealand
Marlborough Land District
Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake
New Zealand
Nelson Land District
Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake
New Zealand
North Auckland Land District
Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake
New Zealand
South Auckland Land District
Bothriochloa macra (Steud.) S.T.Blake
Norfolk Island

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26a5bc0d-66c7-4c2a-b03a-2db0c709d27a
scientific name
Names_Plants
1 January 2000
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