Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee 1896 [1895-97]
Details
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 31 468 (1896 [1895-97])
Nomenclature
Massee
Berk.
(Berk.) Massee
1896
1895-97
468
ICN
species
Pseudopeziza colensoi
Classification
Descriptions
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee 1896 [1895-97]
On dead leaves, 'apparently of Phormium', Colenso (type).
Apothecia gregarious, erumpent, orbicular, disc flat, pallid, about i mm. across, receptacle smooth, sooty brown. Flesh soft, white, composed of isodiametric cells about 10 µ diameter; excipulum formed of 2-3 layers of similar cells with dark brown walls; asci cylindric-clavate, 8-spored, 60-70 x 8-10 µ, apex somewhat thickened and pore not blued by Melzer's reagent; ascospores uniseriate to irregularly biseriate, elliptical or inequilateral, 9-12.5 x 3.5-5 µ, hyaline, nonseptate; paraphyses cylindrical, slightly enlarged to 3 µ at the obtuse apex.
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee 1896 [1895-97]
(Colenso, n. 4828)
Ascophores gregarious or scattered, covered at first by the epidermis of the host-plant, then erumpent, oblong at first, and with the opposite sides of the excipulum incurved, then expanding and becoming orbicular and concave; substance thin, soft; 2-3 mm. across; disc pale watery-grey, often with a tinge of pink, externally and the margin glabrous, dark brown; hypothecium and excipulum hyaline, delicately parenchymatous, passing into large, dark brown cells at the cortex ; asci cylindric-clavate, apex slightly narrowed, and not tinged blue with iodine; spores 8, irregularly 2-seriate, continuous, hyaline, smooth, elliptical, often slightly inaequilateral, 7x4 µ paraphyses slender.
On dead leaves of Phormium tenax. New Zealand
The species is not a Cenangium, as considered by Berkeley; the soft, watery substance, glabrous exterior, and not being fasciculate or caespitcose in habit, are against this idea. On the other hand, the fungus is a typical Pseudopeziza, and should in future stand as .P. Colensoi.
The elongated form of the fungus when young is caused by growing between the parallel rigid vascular bundle's of the host-plant; when it first bursts through the epidermis, it opens by a long, narrow slit, as in Hysterium, but gradually expands and becomes circular and widely open.
The elongated form of the fungus when young is caused by growing between the parallel rigid vascular bundle's of the host-plant; when it first bursts through the epidermis, it opens by a long, narrow slit, as in Hysterium, but gradually expands and becomes circular and widely open.
Taxonomic concepts
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee 1896 [1895-97]
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee (1896) [1895-97]
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee 1896 [1895-97]
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee 1896 [1895-97]
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee 1896 [1895-97]
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee (1896) [1895-97]
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee 1896 [1895-97]
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee (1896) [1895-97]
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee 1896 [1895-97]
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee (1896) [1895-97]
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee 1896 [1895-97]
Pseudopeziza colensoi (Berk.) Massee (1896) [1895-97]
Global name resources
Collections
Notes
taxonomic status
DNA sequences from ITS, RPB1 and RPB2 support placement of Pseudopeziza colensoi in (basionym Cenangium colensoi) in the Cenangiaceae sensu Partel (2017). The anatomy of the apothecia and micro-morphology of the hymenium are not out of place in this family. Genetically, P. colensoi is close to the Chinese genus Calycellinopsis (type species C. xishuangbanna) and morphologically the apothecia share several featues (base with external layer of gel tissue, short, hair-like elements near the margin of the cup, J- asci). There is strong support for P. colensoin to be recombined in Calycellinopsis. [PRJ, August 2018]
taxonomic status
Earlier records of the type specimen being on Phormium are incorrect; the host substrate in the type specimen is Cordyline, and this fungus is common at the base of recently fallen Cordyline leaves. [PRJ, 2018]
Metadata
1cb1b798-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
17 June 1993
12 February 2021