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Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. 1973

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Spathulospora lanata Kohlm., Mycologia 65 625 (1973)
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. 1973

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Indigenous, non-endemic
Present
New Zealand
Political Region
Biome=Marine;

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Kohlm.
Kohlm.
1973
625
ICN
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. 1973
NZ holotype
species
Spathulospora lanata
Nova Zelandia. HOLOTYPE: Herb. J.K. 3053, Slides 1-5 (FH); ISOTYPE: Herb. J.K. 3053

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Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. 1973

Material examined (all specimens found in the algal collections) : 1-2. Herb. T. Levring (Göteborg) and Herb. FH "B. scoparia Harv., Banks Peninsula Novae Zelandiae, Dr. Berggren" (S. Berggren collected between 1873 and 1874 in New Zealand; T. Levring, pers. comm.), (Herb. J.K. 3049; Slides 1-16; Herb. J.K. 3052, Slides 1-7). 3. Herb. FH "Herbarium R. M. Laing, Christchurch, New Zealand, B. scoparia Hook. f. et Harv., Gore Bay, collected by Ruch (?) determined by Ruch (?)" (Name not legible), (Herb. J.K. 3053, Slides 1-11).

Thalli composed of radiating, dark brown cells. Ascocarps 230-370 µm high, 160-290 µm in diam, ovoidal, superficial, solitary or geminate, ostiolate, fuscous, leathery, subiculate, woolly. Walls 20-54 µm thick, two-layered; cells of the outer layer large, irregularly pyramidal, subglobose, truncate or ellipsoidal, brown, giving rise to the hairs; cells of the inner layer flattened, hyaline. Sterile hairs and long antheridia-bearing hairs enclosing the perithecium, curved, cylindrical, fuscous, 200-340 µm long, 13-14 µm in diam. at the base, 8-12 µm at the apex, 4-5 septate, thick-walled, immersed in the wall of the perithecium. Fertile hairs apically branching dichotomously and bearing more than 20 phialide-like antheridia. Antheridia lageniform, 16-25 µm long; venters ellipsoidal, 8-12.5 x 5-7.5 µm; necks obconical, or cylindrical, 10-12.5 x 2-2.5 µm. Subicula appressed to the host cells; without hyphae; assimilative cells hyaline, irregular, intracellular. Papillae short or lacking; ostioles periphysate. Paraphyses lacking. Asci circa 53 x 28 µm, 8 spored, clavate, thin-walled, early deliquescing. Ascospores 39-62 x 8-11.5 µm (including appendages), fusiform, straight or slightly curved, apically spathulate, one-celled, hyaline; below both ends covered with a lenticular appendage. Differing from S. phycophila by smaller ascospores, longer hairs and antheridial necks, larger ascocarps.

Substrate: Ballia scoparia (Rhodophyceae).

Pacific Ocean: New Zealand.

Thallis cellulis radiantibus, fuscis; ascocarpis 230-370 µm altis, 160-290 µm latis, ovoideis, superficialibus, solitariis vel geminatis, ostiolatis, fuscis, coreaceis, subiculatis, lanatis; muris 20-54 µm crassis; bistratosis; cellulis strati externi grandibus, irregulariter pyramidalibus, subglobosis, truncatis vel ellipsoideis, brunneis, villos formantibus; cellulis strati interns applanatis, hyalinis; villis sterilibus et longis villis antheridiiferis perithecium includentibus, curvatis, cylindricis, fuscis, 200-340 µm longis, basaliter 13-14 µm diam, apicaliter 8-12 µm diam, 4-5 septatis, pachydermaticis, in muris perithecii immersis; villis fertilibus apicaliter dichotome ramosis et plus quam 20 antheridios phialidiformibus ferentibus; antheridiis lageniformibus, 16-25 µm longis; ventribus ellipsoideis, 8-12.5 x 5-7.5 µm; collis obconicis vel cylindricis 10-12.5 x 2-2.5 µm; subiculis in cellulis hospitis appressis; sine hyphis; cellulis assimilantibus, hyalinis, irregularibus, intra cellularibus hospitis ; papillis brevibus vel absentibus, ostiolis periphysatis; paraphysibus absentibus; ascis circa 53 x 28 µm, octosporis, clavatis, leptodermis, mox deliquescentibus; ascosporis 39-62 x 8-11.5 µm (appendiculis inclusis), fusiformibus, rectis vel leniter curvatis, apicaliter spathulatis, unicellularibus, hyalinis; infra apices ambos appendiculis lenticularibus tectis. A S. phycophilam differt ascosporis minoribus, villis longioribus, collis antheridiiorum longioribus, ascocarpis majoribus.

Substratum: Ballia scoparia Harv. (Rhodophyceae). Distributio: Oceanus Pacificus: Nova Zelandia.

Etymology: lanata = woolly; covered with long, curled hairs, resembling wool; in reference to the lanate ascocarps.
HOLOTYPE: Herb. J.K. 3053, Slides 1-5 (FH) ; ISOTYPE: Herb. J.K. 3053, Slides. 6-11 (IMS) ; PARATYPES: Herb. J.K. 3049, Slides 1-2 (T. Levring), Slides 3-16 (IMS) ; Herb. J.K. 3052, Slide 1-2 (FH), Slides 3-7 (IMS).

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Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. 1973
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. (1973)
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. 1973
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. (1973)
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. 1973
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. (1973)
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. 1973
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. (1973)
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. 1973
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. 1973
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. 1973
Spathulospora lanata Kohlm. (1973)

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typification
Nova Zelandia. HOLOTYPE: Herb. J.K. 3053, Slides 1-5 (FH); ISOTYPE: Herb. J.K. 3053

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1cb1ac71-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
27 June 2003
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