Helotium metrosideri Dennis 1961
Details
Helotium metrosideri Dennis, Kew Bull. 15 306 (1961)
Nomenclature
Dennis
Dennis
1961
306
ICN
Helotium metrosideri Dennis 1961
NZ holotype
species
Helotium metrosideri
Classification
Descriptions
Helotium metrosideri Dennis 1961
Apothecia sparsa, superficialia, stipitata, disco plano, luteo, 1 mm. lato; cupula applanata, atra, longitudinaliter fibrillose, margine dentibus coronata; stipes brevis, atris, in cupulam abiens. Asci cylindraceo-clavati, octspori, 90-95 x 8-9 µ, apice jodo non tincti; ascosporae monostichae, fusoideo-ellipsoideae, 2-4-guttulatae, hyalinae, 14-17 x 4-5 µ; paraphyses filiformes, apicem versus incrassatae.
H. metrosideri is structurally not unlike H. scutula, with flesh of loosely woven hyaline hyphae, 8-10 µ wide, and excipulum of compact parallel hyphae of similar size, lying at a low angle to the surface, covered by a thin web of more slender hyphae pulled somewhat apart into a mesh-work as the apothecium expands on wetting. These surface hyphae, 4-6 µ wide, are blackened by a granular deposit. There is in this a close resemblance to the structure of H. spadiceo-atrum (Mont.) Sacc., on Gunnera scabra in Juan Fernandez, but in the latter the ascospores are only 9-10 x 3 µ and the surface hyphae have a reddish-brown granulation and yield a purple solution in KOH.
In foiiis Metrosideri (Myrtaceae), Waiatarua, Waitakera Ra., Auckland, 29.5.1958, Dingley 19040 (typus).
Helotium metrosideri Dennis 1961
[Notes from Kew Type specimen, PRJ 2010] Other collections in the Kew packet include a specimen from Ann Bell on Nothofagus menziesii leaves (a single apothecium); Horak 67/121 Helotium near metrosideri on Elaeocarpus hookerianus leaves; duplicated from PDD 19379. Images of the Horak Specimen. Apothecia with look of Lanzia 'aureus', assoc with extensive blackened patches on the fallen leaves;
Taxonomic concepts
Global name resources
Collections
Notes
typification
In foliis Metrosideri (Myrtaceae), Waiatarua, Waitakera Ra., Auckland, [New Zealand] 29.5. 1958, Dingley PDD 19040 (typus)
Metadata
1cb1ac4e-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
scientific name
Names_Fungi
7 November 2012