Download Copy a link to this page Cite this record

Venter, S. 2002: Dracophyllum marmoricola and Dracophyllum ophioliticum (Ericaceae), two new species from north-west Nelson, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 40(1): 39–47.

Reference record
Names_Plants record source
Is NZ relevant
This record has descriptions

Click to collapse Details Info

Venter, S. 2002: Dracophyllum marmoricola and Dracophyllum ophioliticum (Ericaceae), two new species from north-west Nelson, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 40(1): 39–47.
Article

Click to collapse Descriptions Info

Shrublet 2–15 cm tall, multi-stemmed, decumbent to prostrate and sometimes forming compact cushions; bark grey and smooth to finely fissured. Leaves spreading, crowded at the tips of branches, sheathing at base; sheath glaucous, 2.2–6.5 × 3–4 mm, subcoriaceous, shoulder rounded to truncate, margin ciliate; lamina coriaceous, glaucous, linear-triangular to broadly linear-triangular, 5.6–32.0 × 0.75–2.00 mm, slightly concave, surfaces minutely verrucose, margin serrulate, with 12–13 teeth per cm, apex triquetrous. Inflorescence an oblong raceme terminal on branches, dense, 9–24 mm long with 3–8 flowers; inflorescence bracts persistent, longer than flower, coriaceous, light green to glaucous, subulate, 7.5– 10.5 × 0.6–1.4 mm at base, verrucose with serrulate margin; flower bract persistent, shorter than flower, coriaceous, broadly ovate, 5–7 × 3.0–4.5 mm, glabrous, margin ciliate, subacute to acute. Flowers sessile. Sepals green to reddish brown, ovate-lanceolate, 4.5–5.5 × 1.5–2.0 mm, equal to shorter than corolla tube, glabrous, ciliate; apex subacute to acute. Corolla white; tube cylindrical, 4.0–6.5 × 2.0– 2.5 mm, glabrous; lobes spreading to reflexed, broadly triangular, shorter than corolla tube, 1.5–2.2 × 1.5–1.8 mm, acute to subacute, adaxial surface papillate, abaxial surface glabrous. Stamens epipetalous, 0.4–0.5 mm long; in upper third of corolla tube, anthers light yellow, oblong, 0.6–0.8 mm long, included. Nectary scales separate, rectangular, 0.7– 0.8 × 0.4–0.8 mm, apex truncate and emarginate to variously toothed, glabrous; ovary ± obovate, 1.4– 1.5 × 1.3–1.5 mm, apex truncate, glabrous; style enclosed, 1.5 mm long, glabrous; stigma 5-lobed. Capsule sessile, light brown, 2.5–3.5 × 1.8–2.0 mm, obovoid, glabrous, enclosed in persistent sepals; style persistent; seed light brown, ovoid, 1 mm long, surface slightly reticulate. FL Dec–Mar; FT Apr– May.
D. recurvo similis sed foliis minute rugosulis vel verrucosis, non apicem versus recurvatis, bracteis florum flore brevioribus, sepalis glabris, ovario apice truncato differt. A D. kirkii foliis angustioribus verrucosis apicibus triquetris et inflorescentia racemosa differt.
Shrub 0.3–1.0 m tall but reaching 2.0 m in shade, multi-stemmed, decumbent; bark grey and finely fissured. Leaves spreading and crowded at the tips of branches, sheathing at base; sheath glaucous to light green, 4–9 × 4–8 mm, coriaceous, striate, shoulder rounded to truncate, margin ciliate; lamina coriaceous, glaucous to light green, linear-triangular, 21–50 × (1.0–)1.3–2.5 mm, slightly concave, surfaces minutely verrucose and covered in short, white scabrid caducous hairs; margin serrulate, with 10–13 teeth per cm; apex triquetrous. Inflorescence an oblong raceme terminating lateral branchlets, dense, (13–)19–23(–28) mm long with (3–)6–9 flowers; inflorescence bracts persistent, longer than flower, coriaceous, subulate, 13.9–22.2 × 0.7–0.9 mm at base, rugose with serrulate margin; flower bract persistent, shorter than flower, coriaceous, keeled, broadly ovate, (4.5–)6.5– 8.0 × (2.5–)3–4 mm, adaxial surface scabrid in distal third, abaxial surface with scabrid hairs; margin white, ciliate; apex acute. Pedicel 1.5–2.0 mm long. Sepals green, ovate-lanceolate, (4–)5–6 × (1.5–) 2.0– 3.0 mm, shorter than corolla tube, adaxial surface glabrous with scabrid hairs at apex; abaxial surface with scattered scabrid hairs; margin white, ciliate; apex acute. Corolla white; tube cylindrical with mouth narrowed, 5.5–6.5 × 2.0–2.5 mm, glabrous; lobes reflexed, triangular, shorter than corolla tube, 1.8–2.0 × 1.5–2.0 mm, apex inflexed, subacute, adaxial surface papillate, abaxial surface glabrous. Stamens epipetalous, in upper third of corolla tube, filaments 0.5 mm long; anthers light yellow, oblong, 1 mm long, included. Nectary scales separate, rectangular, 1.0–1.2 × 0.6–0.7 mm, apex truncate and emarginate to variously toothed, glabrous; ovary ± obovate, 1.5 × 1.5 mm, glabrous; style enclosed, 1.5 mm long, glabrous; stigma 5-lobed. Capsule pedicellate, light brown, (2.7–)3.5–4.0 × 2.5– 2.7 mm, obovoid, glabrous, enclosed in persistent sepals; style persistent; seed yellowish brown, ovoid, 0.8–1.0 mm long, surface prominantly reticulate. FL Jan–Mar; FR Mar–May.
D. filifolia similis sed habitu multicaule, caulibus decumbentibus, foliis glaucis, minute verrucosulis, juventute pilis scabridis tectis, flores pedicellati, bracteis florum carinatis, flore brevioribus, superficie abaxiali scabrido, sepalis tubo corollae brevioribus, 2–3 mm latis, superficie abaxiali cum pilis scabridis remotis, ore tubi corollae constricto, ovario obovato differt.

Click to collapse Metadata Info

572991c2-abf8-48cb-a43a-3638bd2ef9d9
reference
Names_Plants
30 January 2003
Click to go back to the top of the page
Top