McNabb, R.F.R. 1973: Taxonomic studies in the Dacrymycetaceae. VIII. Dacrymyces Nees ex Fries. New Zealand Journal of Botany 11(3): 461-524.
![Fig. 1—a-b, Dacrymyces nigrescens: a, basidium and branched dikaryophysis, b, spores, c-d, D. ovisporus: c, dikaryophysis, d, spores, e-f, D. enatus var.enatus: e, basidia and apically branched dikaryophysis, f, spores, g, D. corticioides: spores, h-i, D. paraphysatus: h, basidium and apically branched dikaryophysis, i, spores and germinating spore, j , D. enatus var. macrosporus: spores, k-1, D. adpressus: k, basidium and simple, clamped dikaryophysis,1, spores. © All rights reserved. [Image: 1EAK]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/1EAK/SysPortalThumb)
![Fig. 2—a, Dacrymyces cokeri: spores, b-c, D. punctiformis: b, basidium and simple, clamped dikaryophyses, c, spores, d, D. confluens: spores, e-g, D. microsporus: e, abhymenial hairs, f, basidia, g, spores, h-i, D. dacryomitriformis: h, basidia and simple dikaryophysis, i, spores, j-1, D. intermedius: i, thick-wallcd abhymenial hair, k, basidium, 1, spores and conidia. m-o, D. lacrymalis: m, thin-walled abhymenial hairs, n, basidia, o, spores, p-q, D. stillatus: p, catenate arthrospores, q, spores. © All rights reserved. [Image: 1EAL]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/1EAL/SysPortalThumb)
![Fig. 3—a-b, Dacrymyces capitatus: a, basidia and simple dikaryophysis, b, spores and germinating spore, c-d, D. cupularis: c, basidium, d, spores and germinating spores, e, D. minor: spores and germinating spore, f-g, D. dictyosporus: f, thick-walled abhymenial hairs, g, spores, h-i, D. falcatus: h, basidium, i. spores and conidia. j , D. coryneoides: spores, k-m, D. sanaugustinii: k, basidium, 1, apically branched dikaryophysis, m, spores and germinating spore. © All rights reserved. [Image: 1EAM]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/1EAM/SysPortalThumb)
![Fig. 4—a-b, Dacrymyces chrysospermus: a, thick-walled abhymenial hair, b, spores, c-e, D. estonicus: c, basidium and simple dikaryophyses, d, abhymenial hair, e, spores and conidia. f, D. novae-zelandiae: spores and conidia. g-h, D. minutus: g, abhymenial cells, h, spores, i-j, D. marginatus: i, abhymenial hairs, j , spores, k-1, D. pedunculatus: k, abhymenial cells, 1, spores and conidia. © All rights reserved. [Image: 1EAN]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/1EAN/SysPortalThumb)
![Fig 5—a-c, Dacrymyces chrysocomus: a, b, abhymenial hairs and cells, c, spores. d-e, D. suecicus: d, abhymenial cells, e, spores, f, D. variisporus: spores. © All rights reserved. [Image: 1EAP]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/1EAP/SysPortalThumb)
![Fig. 1—a-b, Dacrymyces nigrescens: a, basidium and branched dikaryophysis, b, spores, c-d, D. ovisporus: c, dikaryophysis, d, spores, e-f, D. enatus var.enatus: e, basidia and apically branched dikaryophysis, f, spores, g, D. corticioides: spores, h-i, D. paraphysatus: h, basidium and apically branched dikaryophysis, i, spores and germinating spore, j , D. enatus var. macrosporus: spores, k-1, D. adpressus: k, basidium and simple, clamped dikaryophysis,1, spores. © All rights reserved. [Image: 1EAK]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/1EAK/SysPortalPreview)
![Fig. 2—a, Dacrymyces cokeri: spores, b-c, D. punctiformis: b, basidium and simple, clamped dikaryophyses, c, spores, d, D. confluens: spores, e-g, D. microsporus: e, abhymenial hairs, f, basidia, g, spores, h-i, D. dacryomitriformis: h, basidia and simple dikaryophysis, i, spores, j-1, D. intermedius: i, thick-wallcd abhymenial hair, k, basidium, 1, spores and conidia. m-o, D. lacrymalis: m, thin-walled abhymenial hairs, n, basidia, o, spores, p-q, D. stillatus: p, catenate arthrospores, q, spores. © All rights reserved. [Image: 1EAL]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/1EAL/SysPortalPreview)
![Fig. 3—a-b, Dacrymyces capitatus: a, basidia and simple dikaryophysis, b, spores and germinating spore, c-d, D. cupularis: c, basidium, d, spores and germinating spores, e, D. minor: spores and germinating spore, f-g, D. dictyosporus: f, thick-walled abhymenial hairs, g, spores, h-i, D. falcatus: h, basidium, i. spores and conidia. j , D. coryneoides: spores, k-m, D. sanaugustinii: k, basidium, 1, apically branched dikaryophysis, m, spores and germinating spore. © All rights reserved. [Image: 1EAM]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/1EAM/SysPortalPreview)
![Fig. 4—a-b, Dacrymyces chrysospermus: a, thick-walled abhymenial hair, b, spores, c-e, D. estonicus: c, basidium and simple dikaryophyses, d, abhymenial hair, e, spores and conidia. f, D. novae-zelandiae: spores and conidia. g-h, D. minutus: g, abhymenial cells, h, spores, i-j, D. marginatus: i, abhymenial hairs, j , spores, k-1, D. pedunculatus: k, abhymenial cells, 1, spores and conidia. © All rights reserved. [Image: 1EAN]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/1EAN/SysPortalPreview)
![Fig 5—a-c, Dacrymyces chrysocomus: a, b, abhymenial hairs and cells, c, spores. d-e, D. suecicus: d, abhymenial cells, e, spores, f, D. variisporus: spores. © All rights reserved. [Image: 1EAP]](https://data.landcareresearch.co.nz/Image/1EAP/SysPortalPreview)
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McNabb, R.F.R. 1973: Taxonomic studies in the Dacrymycetaceae. VIII. Dacrymyces Nees ex Fries. New Zealand Journal of Botany 11(3): 461-524.
Article
Identification keys
Dacrymyces
1
Basidiocarps variable in shape, pustulate, pulvinate, applanate, or complicate, sessile or stipitate with a flabellate, spathulate or convoluted pileus; hymenium, amphigenous, well defined cortex absent, thin- or thick-walled hairs occasionally present on base of basidiocarp or stipe
Basidiocarps turbinate, pezizoid, or cupulate, sessile to stipitate; hymenium confined to surface of disc or interior of cup; well defined cortex present, composed of a palisade of thin-or thick-walled, septate hairs
3
Basidiospores subglobose to broadly ovate, muriform
Basidiospores cylindrical, curved-cylindrical or allantoid
4
Basidiospores 3-7-septate; dikaryophyses simple or sparingly branched apically, with clamp connections throughout their length
Basidiospores 0-3-septate
6
Basidiospores thin-walled with thin septa, 1-3-septate
Basidiospores thick-walled with thickened septa, 3-septate
7
Basidiocarps drying dark brown to dull black, 3-4 mm diam.; basidiospores 11-15.5 x 4.5-6.5 um
Basidiocarps drying reddish brown to dark brownish black, less than 3 mm diam.; basidiospores 13.5-21 x 5-7 um
9
Basidiocarps pallid amber to brown when fresh, drying dark brown to black; basidiospores 11-17.5 x 5-6.5 um, 3-septate
Basidiocarps pallid yellow or yellow-buff when fresh, drying dull brown, reddish brown or rust coloured; basidiospores 13-18 x 4-7 um, 1-3-septate
11
Basidiospores 8-15 x 3.5-5 pm, tardily 1-3-septate
Basidiospores 14-23 x 5-6.5 um, 3-septate
13
Basidiospores constantly 1-septate, 8-12 x 3- um; basidiocarpsturbinate or stipitate with an undulate-discoid or semi-flabellate pileus
Basidiospores 1-3-septate
14
Basidiocarps large, 4-18 mm diam., to 20 mm high, stoutly stipitate;pileus hemispherical, irregularly flabellate or spathulate; basidiospores 10.5-15.5 x 3.3-4.5 um, 3-septate, septa thickened
Basidiocarps small, rarey more than 6mm diam., less in height, sessile or short-stipitate
16
Basidiocarps minute, 0.2-1 mm diam.; probasidia stoutly cylindricalsubclavate; thick-walled hairs present at base of basidiocarp
Basidiocarps 1-4mm diam.; probasidia slender; arthrospores often present in separate fructifications or occasionally mixed with basidia
18
Basidiocarps irregularly pezizoid, gyrose or lobed, thin, 1-3 mm diam.
Basidiocarps pulvinate or pustulate, 0.5-2mm diam.
19
Basidiocarps often short-stipitate, attached by a whitish radicating base, cerebriform; basidiospores 11-17 x 3.5-7 um, 3-septate
Basidiocarps turbinate or piston-shaped; basidiospores 9-13.5 x 3.5-4.5 um, 1-(3)-septate
20
Basidiospores muriform, thick-alled with thickened septa, broadly and bluntly fusiform, occasionally subglobose to ovate, 22.5-30 x 9-13.5 um
Basidiospores not muriform
21
Probasidia basally inflated, obclavate; basidiospores strongly allantoid, 20-28.5 x 5.5-7.7 um, 15 or more septate
Probasidia not basally inflated, cylindrical-subclavate
22
Apically branched dikaryophyses present; basidiospores curved cylindrical, 15.5-23.6 x 4.7-6.8 um, 7-12-septate
Apically branched dikaryophyses absent
23
Basidiospores inflated-cylindrical, 15-24 x 6-9.5 um, 7-septate; basidiocarps stipitate and pileate
Basidiospores curved-cylindrical to allantoid
24
Basidiocarps applanate; basidiospores 7-(9)-septate, septa thin, indistinct
Basidiocarps extremely variable in shape, pulvinate, flabellate, stipitate with a spathulate, cupulate, convoluted or patellate pileus, often forming carebriform or complicate masses; basidiospores 7-septate, septa thickened, distinct
25
Clamp connections present
Clamp connections absent; probasidia obclavate or urniform; basidiospores oblong-elliptical to broadly elliptical, 17.5-26.5 x 9-12 um
26
Basidiospores 3-septate, 13-19.5 x 4.5-6 um
Basidiospores more than 3-septate, at least predominantly so
27
Basidiocarps large, to 10 mm diam., sessile, margins conspicuous, involute; basidiospores 16.5-27.5 x 5.5-8.5 um, 7-(11)-septate
Basidiocarps small, rarely to 6 mm diam., sessile, turbinate or short- stipitate
28
Basidiocarps turbinate, to 6 mm high; basidiospores thin-walled, 18.5-26.5 x 6.5-11 um, 7-septate
Basidiocarps cupuIate, pezizoid or, pulvinate and centrally depressed
29
Basidiospores consistently thick-walled with thickened septa, often muriform, 24-32 x 7.5-11 um, transversely 7-septate, frequently with 1-3-(5) longitudinal septa
Basidiospores typically thin-walled, occasionally thick-walled with irregularly thickened septa, rarely muriform
30
Basidiocarps cupulate, substipitate or stipitate; basidiospores 15.5-26 x 5-7 um, 7-septate
Basidiocarps pulvinate and centrally depressed, sessile; basidiospores 12-30.5 x 6-9.5 um, 3-7-septate, rarely with 1-2 longitudinal septa
Cited scientific names
- Dacrymyces capitatus Schwein. 1832
- Dacrymyces chrysospermus Berk. & M.A. Curtis
- Dacrymyces corticioides Ellis & Everh. 1885
- Dacrymyces coryneoides (Henn.) McNabb
- Dacrymyces cupularis Lloyd 1923
- Dacrymyces estonicus Raitv.
- Dacrymyces lacrymalis (Pers.) Sommerf. 1826
- Dacrymyces minor Peck 1878 [1876]
- Dacrymyces minutus (L.S. Olive) McNabb
- Dacrymyces novae-zelandiae McNabb 1973
- Dacrymyces ovisporus Bref.
- Dacrymyces paraphysatus L.S. Olive 1958
- Dacrymyces san-augustinii Kobayasi
- Dacrymyces stillatus Nees 1816-17
- Dacrymyces tortus (Willd.) Fr. 1828
- Dacrymyces variisporus McNabb 1973
- Dacrymyces vermiformis Berk. & Broome 1878
Metadata
1cb0f3f4-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
reference
Names_Fungi
18 March 2001
5 April 2001
